A quantitative study on the knowledge, behaviour and attitude towards vaping among Liverpool John Moores University female students.

Abstract

Background: Vaping has gained popularity among young adults, including college students, raising concerns about potential health risks and addictive behaviours. This study aims to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours towards vaping among female college students, focusing on the prevalence of vaping, awareness of health risks, and perceptions of addiction and harm reduction associated with vaping.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among female college students (N=63) to collect data on their vaping behaviours, attitudes, and knowledge about vaping products. The survey included questions on vaping initiation, frequency, and reasons for use, as well as perceptions of vaping compared to traditional smoking. Demographic information was also collected.

Results: The study revealed a relatively high prevalence of vaping among female college students, with 18 participants (28.6% of the total) reporting current vaping behaviour. Participants demonstrated diverse attitudes towards vaping, with some perceiving it as less harmful than traditional smoking, while others were uncertain about its health effects. Additionally, misconceptions about vaping were prevalent among participants, indicating the need for targeted health education campaigns. Interestingly, age groups did not significantly influence perceptions of vaping addictiveness, challenging previous research findings.

Conclusion: The study provides valuable insights into the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours towards vaping among female college students. The findings highlight the importance of addressing misconceptions about vaping and the need for evidence-based cessation programs to support individuals who wish to quit vaping. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the significance of considering gender-specific factors in developing public health interventions and policies related to vaping.